• Sep 02, 2026
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Each healthcare specialty has a different syllabus in this exam. As a General Practitioner, you will take the DHA exam, so you need to know the syllabus properly. The DHA GP exam syllabus covers 12 clinical domains, from chronic disease to patient safety. The exam has 150 single-best-answer MCQs, runs 165 to 180 minutes and needs a 60% pass mark. Not every domain carries equal weight. Chronic disease alone makes up 20% of the paper. Ethics and patient safety make up just 3%. This guide breaks down every topic and shows you where to focus your study hours first.

DHA GP Exam Pattern at a Glance

Before you study the topics, know the format. The DHA GP Prometric exam (exam code GEN5331) tests clinical judgment through scenario-based questions, not simple recall.

Parameter Detail
Exam code GEN5331
Total questions 150 MCQs
Duration 165-180 minutes
Passing score 60%
Question format Single-best-answer, clinical scenario-based
Negative marking None
Delivery Computer-based test (Prometric)
Language English

There is no penalty for wrong answers. Attempt every question, even the ones you are unsure about.

Full DHA GP Exam Syllabus: Domain-by-Domain Breakdown

The DHA GP exam content outline spans 12 domains. Each one tests real clinical decisions you would make in a Dubai outpatient clinic or emergency room. Here is what falls under each subject.

Chronic Diseases

1

This is the single biggest domain on the exam. It tests long-term management of common conditions seen in every general practice.

  • Diabetes and hypertension management
  • Ischaemic heart disease and heart failure
  • COPD and asthma
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Chronic musculoskeletal and rheumatological conditions

Acute and Common Medical Problems

2

These questions test how you handle patients walking in with sudden or everyday complaints.

  • Infections and pneumonia
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Gastrointestinal complaints
  • Anaemia
  • Stroke and headache presentations

Emergency Problems

3

This domain checks whether you can recognize and act fast when a patient's life is at risk.

  • Basic life support (BLS) and resuscitation
  • Anaphylaxis
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
  • Sepsis
  • Trauma assessment using the ABCDE approach
  • Toxicology and heat-related illness

Common Pediatric Problems

4

Pediatric cases test both diagnosis and safe, age-appropriate management.

  • Bronchiolitis and croup
  • Febrile seizures
  • Dehydration
  • Neonatal jaundice
  • Kawasaki disease

Women's Health

5

This domain covers pregnancy-related emergencies as well as routine gynecological care.

  • Ectopic pregnancy and pre-eclampsia
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Contraception counseling
  • Menopause management
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

Common Surgical Problems

6

You are not expected to operate, but you must recognize when a patient needs urgent surgical referral.

  • Appendicitis and cholecystitis
  • Bowel obstruction
  • Testicular torsion
  • Hernias
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)

Common Psychiatric Problems

7

Mental health questions focus on recognition and first-line management in a primary care setting.

  • Depression and panic disorder
  • Delirium
  • Schizophrenia
  • Alcohol withdrawal
  • Suicide risk assessment

Common Eye and ENT Problems

8

These questions test quick differentiation between benign and sight- or hearing-threatening conditions.

  • Acute red eye
  • Angle-closure glaucoma
  • Otitis media
  • Epistaxis (nosebleeds)
  • Vertigo

Common Derma Problems

9

Skin conditions are common in outpatient practice and the exam expects you to spot red flags.

  • Acne and psoriasis
  • Scabies
  • Cellulitis
  • Recognition of basal cell carcinoma (BCC)

Family Medicine Concepts

10

This domain tests the philosophy behind general practice, not just individual diseases.

  • Biopsychosocial model of care
  • Continuity of patient-centered care
  • Immunisation safety
  • Smoking cessation counselling

Screening and Periodic Health Examination

11

Prevention-focused questions ask when and how to screen patients.

  • Colorectal and cervical cancer screening
  • Cardiovascular risk assessment
  • Levels of prevention (primary, secondary, tertiary)

Basic Epidemiology and EBM Concepts

12

This domain tests how you interpret data and research, not clinical memory.

  • Sensitivity and specificity
  • Number needed to treat (NNT)
  • Hierarchy of evidence
  • Outbreak measures like attack rate

Professionalism, Ethics and Patient Safety (Add-on)

13

This is the smallest domain by weight, but it appears on every DHA physician paper.

  • Patient autonomy and informed consent
  • Confidentiality
  • Safeguarding vulnerable patients
  • Error disclosure and incident reporting
  • UAE professional regulations

High-Yield vs Low-Yield Topics: Where to Focus First

Not all domains deserve equal study time. The table below ranks each domain by its exam weightage, from highest to lowest.

Domain Approx. Weight Yield Tier
Chronic Diseases 20% High
Acute & Common Medical Problems 14% High
Emergency Problems 10% High
Common Pediatric Problems 9% Medium-High
Women's Health 8% Medium
Common Surgical Problems 8% Medium
Common Psychiatric Problems 6% Medium
Eye and ENT Problems 5% Low-Medium
Derma Problems 5% Low-Medium
Family Medicine Concepts 4% Low
Screening & Periodic Health Exam 4% Low
Epidemiology & EBM 4% Low
Professionalism, Ethics & Patient Safety 3% Low (but easy marks)

Three domains make up 44% of the entire exam: Chronic Diseases, Acute and Common Medical Problems and Emergency Problems. Master these three and you have covered nearly half the paper. That is where your study time should go first.

Do not skip the low-weight domains, though. Topics like ethics and epidemiology carry small weight, but they are conceptually simple. A few hours of focused review can lock in those marks with far less effort than a complex cardiology case. Think of them as fast, low-risk points once your high-yield domains are solid.

How to Use This Syllabus to Study

A syllabus is only useful if you act on it. Here is how to turn this weightage data into a real study plan

  • Match your study hours to the weight. Give chronic disease the largest block of your calendar, since it carries the most marks.
  • Practice with clinical vignettes, not flashcards. The exam uses scenario-based questions, so you need to practice applying knowledge to a patient case, not just recalling facts.
  • Keep low-weight domains in the mix. Ethics and EBM take little time to master but still add up on exam day.
  • Save high-yield domains for final review. In your last week before the exam, go back to chronic disease, acute problems and emergencies one more time, since they carry the most weight.

FAQs

The syllabus follows the official DHA content outline for general practice, aligned with core clinical competencies used in primary care worldwide. It focuses on conditions a general practitioner sees daily in a Dubai clinic.

In the core domains, the clinical guidelines remain generally constant, while DHA may make updates to the clinical guidelines in each topic. Always check your Sheryan account or the official DHA content outline close to your exam date for the latest version.

Chronic Diseases, Acute and Common Medical Problems and Emergency Problems carry the most weight. Together, they make up about 44% of the exam.

Not much. The exam is not based on preclinical subjects such as anatomy or biochemistry, but on applied knowledge. Rather, concentrate on diagnosis and management.

The syllabus covers 12 domains, ranging from chronic disease management to Basic Epidemiology and EBM Concepts. Professionalism and patient safety are a strategic add on for being prepared.